Latest field note 9 min readHistory · June 2026
Why is Rabat the capital of Morocco — and not Casablanca or Fes?
The question almost every visitor asks. Rabat became Morocco's capital in 1912, when the French protectorate moved the seat of government from Fes — and it stayed after independence in 1956. The history, the economic-vs-political-capital distinction, the four imperial cities, and what capital status means for travellers today.










